MAGISTRATURE - meaning and definition. What is MAGISTRATURE
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What (who) is MAGISTRATURE - definition

OFFICER OF THE STATE, USUALLY JUDGE
Magistrates; Magistrate Judge; Magistral; Magistrate judge; Magistrature; City magistrate; Police magistrate; Police Magistrate

Magistrature         
·noun Magistracy.
Syndicat de la Magistrature         
FRENCH TRADE UNION
Syndicat de la magistrature
The Syndicat de la Magistrature (SM; English: Magistrate's Union) is France's second largest magistrates' trade union in terms of membership after the more conservative Union syndicale des magistrats.
magistrate         
n.
Officer (in civil service).

Wikipedia

Magistrate

The term magistrate is used in a variety of systems of governments and laws to refer to a civilian officer who administers the law. In ancient Rome, a magistratus was one of the highest ranking government officers, and possessed both judicial and executive powers. In other parts of the world, such as China, a magistrate was responsible for administration over a particular geographic area. Today, in some jurisdictions, a magistrate is a judicial officer who hears cases in a lower court, and typically deals with more minor or preliminary matters. In other jurisdictions (e.g., England and Wales), magistrates are typically trained volunteers appointed to deal with criminal and civil matters in their local areas.

Examples of use of MAGISTRATURE
1. "When the premier makes a generalisation and accuses the entire magistrature of being politicised, it can only be called a case of delirium," Mr Marvulli said.
2. The "Statement of solidarity with Egyptian judges" declared by the Syndicat de la Magistrature in France on May 16 was tremendously welcome.
3. "It touches my heart to see him showing such confidence in the magistrature," said Oscar Luigi Scalfaro, a former Italian head of state, with more than a hint of irony.
4. After establishing herself in the business world, Dati took the advice of another highly placed mentor, former minister and Holocaust survivor Simone Weil, and enrolled in the Ecole Nationale de la Magistrature in 1''7.